Nineteenth Dynasty
Nineteenth Dynasty
Might Makes Right—The Ramesside Period Pt. 1
1295 to 1186 BC
Period |
Seat of Power |
Factions |
Dating System |
New Kingdom |
Memphis |
The Hittites, the heirs of Merneptah |
Shaw and Nicholson |
Toward the end of the Eighteenth Dynasty the Hittites managed to gain a foothold in Syria and Palestine, and conflict with the Hittites would become one of the defining features of the Nineteenth Dynasty. Founded by Ramesses I, Horemheb’s vizier and appointed heir, the Nineteenth Dynasty saw both glory and prosperity—Ramesses II would practically invent the concept of branding by stamping his name on anything that wasn’t moving—but extended warfare would take a toll on the treasury with long-reaching consequences. In the end, the dynasty would succumb to intrigues resulting from infighting between Merneptah’s sons, Amenmesse and Seti II.
Name of Ruler |
Years of Reign |
Capitol |
Ramesses I |
1295 to 1294 BC |
Memphis |
Seti I |
1294 to 1279 BC |
Memphis |
Ramesses II (the Great) |
1279 to 1213 BC |
Memphis |
Merneptah |
1213 to 1203 BC |
Memphis |
Amenmesse |
1203 to 1200 BC |
Memphis |
Seti II |
1200 to 1194 BC |
Memphis |
Siptah |
1194 to 1188 BC |
Memphis |
Tausret |
1188 to 1186 BC |
Memphis |